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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">amedj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Амурский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Amur Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-5068</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Амурская государственная медицинская академия</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.24412/2311-5068-2023-11-2-24</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">amedj-5</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>ОРИГИНАЛЬНЫЕ ИССЛЕДОВАНИЯ. Профилактическая медицина</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>ORIGINAL RESEARCH. Preventive medicine</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Особенности течения новой коронавирусной инфекции у студентов медицинского вуза по данным добровольного анкетирования</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Features of the course of a new coronavirus infection in medical university students according to data of a voluntary questionnaire</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Молчанова</surname><given-names>Е. Е</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Molchanova</surname><given-names>E. E.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Молчанова Елена Евгеньевна – профессор кафедры физической культуры с курсом лечебной физкультуры, д-р мед. наук, доцент</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Еlena Е. Molchanova </p><p>Blagoveshchensk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">helendok@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Резникова</surname><given-names>С. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Reznikova</surname><given-names>S. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Резникова Светлана Валерьевна – доцент кафедры физической культуры с курсом лечебной физкультуры, канд. мед. наук, доцент </p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Svetlana V. Reznikova </p><p>Blagoveshchensk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">sovet12@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО Амурская ГМА Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Amur State Medical Academy of the Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2023</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>14</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>11</volume><issue>2</issue><fpage>24</fpage><lpage>29</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Молчанова Е.Е., Резникова С.В., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Молчанова Е.Е., Резникова С.В.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Molchanova E.E., Reznikova S.V.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.amedj.ru/jour/article/view/5">https://www.amedj.ru/jour/article/view/5</self-uri><abstract><p>Пандемия новой коронавирусной инфекции (НКИ) COVID-19 захватила практически все возрастные группы населения, среди которых студенты-медики являлись наиболее активной и социализированной группой. Целью исследования явилось изучение характера течения и особенностей клинических проявлений НКИ COVID-19, постковидного синдрома у студентов-медиков в зависимости от уровня здоровья. В исследовании, проведенном путем добровольного и анонимного анкетирования, приняли участие 204 студента в возрасте от 20 до 26 лет (средний возраст 22,1 ± 2,1 года), 160 девушек (78,4 %) и 44 юноши (21,6 %). Анализ данных анкетирования проводился как среди общего количества опрошенных студентов, так и по отдельности в двух группах: среди относительно здоровых (134 человека, 65,7 %) и имеющих хронические заболевания (70 человек, 34,3 %). В группе студентов, страдающих хроническими заболеваниями, процент заболевших был выше (55,7 % против 29,9 % среди практически здоровых). Клинические проявления НКИ достоверно не различались в зависимости от уровня здоровья опрошенных, кроме более высокой частоты бессимптомного течения в группе студентов, имеющих хронические заболевания. Большинство студентов (59 человек, 74,7 %) отметили проявления постковидного синдрома в виде снижения памяти (59,3 %), нарушения ночного сна (49,2 %) и повышенной сонливости в дневное время (76,3 %), выпадения волос (50,8 %), головной боли (42,4%) и головокружения (50,8 %), боли в мышцах (35,6 %), чувства «похолодания» (35,6 %) и онемения (11,9 %) рук/ног, потери обоняния более 5 дней (28,8 %), повышенной потливости (27,1 %), повышения артериального давления (22,0 %), эпизодов дезориентации (13,6 %) и извращения вкуса (3,4 %). У студентов, имеющих более низкий уровень здоровья, встречались чаще как проявления постковидного синдрома (79,5 % в сравнении с 70 % в группе практически здоровых), так поствакцинальные осложнения (34,8 % и 24,2 % соответственно).</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>The pandemic of the new coronavirus infection (NCI) COVID-19 has captured almost all age groups of the population, among which medical students were the most active and socialized group. The purpose of the research was to study the nature of the course and features of clinical manifestations of NCI COVID-19, post-Covid syndrome in medical students depending on the level of health. The study, conducted through a voluntary and anonymous survey, involved 204 students aged 20 to 26 years (average age 22.1 ± 2.1 years), 160 girls (78.4 %) and 44 boys (21.6 %). The analysis of the survey data was carried out both among the total number of surveyed students and separately in two groups: among relatively healthy individuals (134 people, 65.7%) and respondents with chronic diseases (70 people, 34.3%). In the group of students suffering from chronic diseases, the percentage of those who became ill was higher (55.7% versus 29.9% among practically healthy ones). Clinical manifestations of NCI did not differ significantly depending on the level of health of the re-spondents, except for a higher frequency of asymptomatic course in the group of students with chronic diseases. The majority of students (59 people, 74.7%) noted manifestations of post-Covid syndrome in the form of memory loss (59.3%), night sleep disturbances (49.2%) and increased daytime sleepiness (76.3%). ), hair loss (50.8%), headache (42.4%) and dizziness (50.8%), muscle pain (35.6%), feeling of “coldness” (35.6%) and numbness (11.9%) of the arms/legs, loss of smell for more than 5 days (28.8%), increased sweating (27.1%), increased blood pressure (22.0%), episodes of disorientation (13, 6%) and perversion of taste (3.4%). Among students with a lower level of health, both manifestations of post-Covid syndrome (79.5% compared to 70% in the practically healthy group) and post-vaccination complications (34.8% and 24.2%, respectively) were more common.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>новая коронавирусная инфекция (НКИ)</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>студенты-медики</kwd><kwd>постковидный сидром</kwd><kwd>анкетирование</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>new coronavirus infection (NCI)</kwd><kwd>COVID-19</kwd><kwd>medical students</kwd><kwd>post-Covid syndrome</kwd><kwd>questionnaire</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Акаев Д. И. Матюхина М. И. Особенности изменения психического здоровья студентов в период пандемии COVID-19 // Молодой ученый. 2021. № 5 (347). С. 116–118. 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