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<article article-type="research-article" dtd-version="1.3" xmlns:mml="http://www.w3.org/1998/Math/MathML" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink" xmlns:xsi="http://www.w3.org/2001/XMLSchema-instance" xml:lang="ru"><front><journal-meta><journal-id journal-id-type="publisher-id">amedj</journal-id><journal-title-group><journal-title xml:lang="ru">Амурский медицинский журнал</journal-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Amur Medical Journal</trans-title></trans-title-group></journal-title-group><issn pub-type="ppub">2311-5068</issn><publisher><publisher-name>Амурская государственная медицинская академия</publisher-name></publisher></journal-meta><article-meta><article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.22448/AMJ.2025.1.53-58</article-id><article-id custom-type="edn" pub-id-type="custom">HNCEUZ</article-id><article-id custom-type="elpub" pub-id-type="custom">amedj-26</article-id><article-categories><subj-group subj-group-type="heading"><subject>Research Article</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="ru"><subject>СЛУЧАЙ ИЗ ПРАКТИКИ</subject></subj-group><subj-group subj-group-type="section-heading" xml:lang="en"><subject>CASE STUDY</subject></subj-group></article-categories><title-group><article-title>Лекарственное поражение легких у ребенка (клиническое наблюдение)</article-title><trans-title-group xml:lang="en"><trans-title>Drug-induced lung injury in a child (a clinical case)</trans-title></trans-title-group></title-group><contrib-group><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><contrib-id contrib-id-type="orcid">https://orcid.org/0000-0002-7798-5413</contrib-id><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Шамраева</surname><given-names>В. В.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Shamraeva</surname><given-names>V. V.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Шамраева Виктория Владимировна – к.м.н., доцент, заведующая кафедрой педиатрии</p><p>Благовещенск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Victoria V. Shamraeva</p><p>Blagoveshchensk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">agma.pediatric@list.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-1"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Соловьёва</surname><given-names>Т. А.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Solovyova</surname><given-names>T. A.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Соловьёва Татьяна Алексеевна – ординатор</p><p>Благовещенск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Tatyana A. Solovyova</p><p>Blagoveshchensk</p></bio><email xlink:type="simple">tatiana.soloviova.01@mail.ru</email><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib><contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes"><name-alternatives><name name-style="eastern" xml:lang="ru"><surname>Пискун</surname><given-names>Е. И.</given-names></name><name name-style="western" xml:lang="en"><surname>Piskun</surname><given-names>E. I.</given-names></name></name-alternatives><bio xml:lang="ru"><p>Пискун Елена Ивановна – врач-педиатр</p><p>Благовещенск</p></bio><bio xml:lang="en"><p>Elena I. Piskun</p><p>Blagoveshchensk</p></bio><xref ref-type="aff" rid="aff-2"/></contrib></contrib-group><aff-alternatives id="aff-1"><aff xml:lang="ru">ФГБОУ ВО «Амурская государственная медицинская академия» Минздрава России<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Amur State Medical Academy Ministry of Health of the Russian Federation<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><aff-alternatives id="aff-2"><aff xml:lang="ru">ГАУЗ АО «Амурская областная детская клиническая больница»<country>Россия</country></aff><aff xml:lang="en">Amur Regional Children's Clinical Hospital<country>Russian Federation</country></aff></aff-alternatives><pub-date pub-type="collection"><year>2025</year></pub-date><pub-date pub-type="epub"><day>15</day><month>12</month><year>2025</year></pub-date><volume>13</volume><issue>1</issue><fpage>53</fpage><lpage>58</lpage><permissions><copyright-statement>Copyright &amp;#x00A9; Шамраева В.В., Соловьёва Т.А., Пискун Е.И., 2025</copyright-statement><copyright-year>2025</copyright-year><copyright-holder xml:lang="ru">Шамраева В.В., Соловьёва Т.А., Пискун Е.И.</copyright-holder><copyright-holder xml:lang="en">Shamraeva V.V., Solovyova T.A., Piskun E.I.</copyright-holder><license license-type="creative-commons-attribution" xlink:href="https://creativecommons.org/licenses/by/4.0/" xlink:type="simple"><license-p>This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 License.</license-p></license></permissions><self-uri xlink:href="https://www.amedj.ru/jour/article/view/26">https://www.amedj.ru/jour/article/view/26</self-uri><abstract><p>В статье описаны особенности симптоматики, диагностики, лечения и профилактики поражения легких вследствие ятрогенного воздействия лекарственных препаратов.</p><p>На клиническом примере 6-летнего пациента проанализированы поражения легких при воздействии противотуберкулезных лекарственных средств, таких как изониазид, этамбутол, рифампицин. Представленное наблюдение демонстрирует необходимость своевременной диагностики и профилактики развития интерстициальной легочной болезни у детей.</p></abstract><trans-abstract xml:lang="en"><p>This article describes the clinical features, diagnosis, treatment, and prevention of drug-induced lung injury resulting from iatrogenic exposure to medications.</p><p>Using a clinical case of a 6-year-old patient, pulmonary damage caused by anti-tuberculosis drugs – isoniazid, ethambutol, and rifampicin – is analyzed. This case highlights the necessity for timely diagnosis and preventive strategies to avoid the development of interstitial lung disease in pediatric patients.</p></trans-abstract><kwd-group xml:lang="ru"><kwd>лекарственно-индуцированные интерстициальные поражения легких</kwd><kwd>индуктор легочного поражения</kwd><kwd>ятрогенное воздействие</kwd><kwd>туберкулез</kwd><kwd>дети</kwd></kwd-group><kwd-group xml:lang="en"><kwd>drug-induced interstitial lung disease</kwd><kwd>pulmonary injury inducer</kwd><kwd>iatrogenic effect</kwd><kwd>tuberculosis</kwd><kwd>children</kwd></kwd-group></article-meta></front><back><ref-list><title>References</title><ref id="cit1"><label>1</label><citation-alternatives><mixed-citation xml:lang="ru">Косарев В.В., Бабанов С.А. Поражения легких, обусловленные воздействием лекарственных средств // Трудный пациент. 2013. Т. 11. № 2–3. С. 34–41.</mixed-citation><mixed-citation xml:lang="en">Kosarev V.V., Babanov S.A. Drug-induced lung impairment. 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